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New Member
posted Jun 4, 2019 8:04:28 PM

I had to purchase a new engine for my primary vehicle this year. Can I deduct that expense(engine cost plus labor) from my taxes?

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12 Replies
Level 15
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:29 PM

Was this a car you were using for business or personal use?

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:30 PM

Both.

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:32 PM

Yes. You can deduct repairs to your vehicle, if you use it for work purposes. If the use of the car is for business/work purposes, you can use the actual method to claim your vehicle expenses.

First, here is what's considered deductible mileage:

  • Your trip between your home and your regular or main job is never deductible.
  • A trip between your home and temporary work location is deductible if your main job is at another location.
  • Your commute between home and second job is never deductible on a day off from your main job.
  • Your trip between your regular job and temporary job is always deductible.
  • Your trips between your main and second job are deductible.
  • Your trips between temporary work locations and a second job.

Here are some of the items you can include in your deduction:

  • A portion of your lease payment (if you are leasing your vehicle)
  • Auto loan interest (if you’re financing the purchase of your vehicle)
  • Auto Insurance
  • Maintenance and Repairs (like oil changes, new tires, replacing brake pads, etc.)
  • Depreciation

Example You drove 10,000 miles in the year 2017, and 5,000 of those miles were for business. Here’s how you would break down your deductions using the Actual Expenses method:

  • Gas: $1,000
  • Insurance: $1,500
  • Repairs: $400
  • Lease Payments: $6,000
  • Oil: $100
  • Car Wash: $500

 These figures total to $9,500 in car-related expenses. Since you used your car for business purposes 50% of the time, you would multiply your total expenses by 50% to get your actual deduction, which comes out to $4,750.

If you use these same figures to calculate your reimbursement using the Standard Mileage method, you would multiply your business mileage (5,000 miles) by the standard mileage rate (53.5 cents per mile for 2017), which comes out to $2,675.

This would leave you with a net savings of $2,075 ($4,750-$2,675) by using the Actual Expenses method for the deduction.

Whether to use the standard mileage rate or actual costs is a numbers game. Generally, the more economical the vehicle is to operate, the more likely it is that the standard mileage rate will give you the bigger deduction. Conversely, the higher the operating costs, e.g., gas, repairs, tires, etc. the more beneficial the actual cost method is likely to be.

Of course, your mileage may vary, but TurboTax will allow you to easily determine whether this is a good strategy for you.

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:33 PM

TurboTaxMichaelDC,  I cannot seem to find any menu option to itemize deductions in order to do this? where is the button/toolbar for it on the site?

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:35 PM

Are you an employee or self-employed when you drive?

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:36 PM

Employee yes, some of the time.

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:38 PM

OK, you'll have to move up to TurboTax Deluxe. As expensive as the new engine was, you'd have to have a significant portion of your total miles used for work (besides commuting which doesn't count). And then, you'd have to probably itemize (claiming a house, mortgage, state income tax and donations) to be more than your regular, standard deduction.

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:39 PM

Form 2106 (Employee Business Expenses) is used for employees' unreimbursed travel, meal, entertainment, and transportation expenses (including DOT per diem). Form 2106-EZ is a simplified version.

Tip: In most cases, the IRS won't let employees deduct commuting costs. More info

Here's where to enter your job-related expenses:

Open (continue) your return in TurboTax if it's not already open.
Online versions: Make sure you've selected the Take me to my return button.
In TurboTax, search for 2106 and then select the "Jump to" link in the search results.
At the Tell us about the occupation you have expenses for screen, enter your occupation, then select Continue.
If you land on the Job-Related Expenses Summary screen, you can select Add Another Occupation (to add another 2106), Edit (for an existing 2106), or Delete.

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:40 PM

So  you're telling me I have to upgrade (as in pay more) for turbotax deluxe in order to do an itemized deduction?

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:43 PM

Yes, you can try it out, see if it makes a difference in saving taxes and downgrade (clear & start over) if it doesn't. Depending on the answers to my "itemizing" comment above, it might not be worth the effort.

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:45 PM

Turbotax military free... unless you want to utilize a basic tax function like itemizing deductions....

New Member
Jun 4, 2019 8:04:46 PM

So you don't have a house and a mortgage? Married?