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New Member
posted Jun 3, 2019 5:19:17 PM

How do I establish the cost basis of a house I built 30 yrs ago as a second home?

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1 Best answer
Level 15
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:25 PM

Diligently.  Your cost basis is the cost of the land, materials, and labor you paid for.  Plus other required legal costs such as for permits, inspections and surveys.  

If you don't have your records, you have a problem.  If audited, the IRS doesn't have to give you credit for anything you can't prove.


 Taxpayers should always save records related to the purchase or construction of a home for the entire time they own it plus at least seven years after they sell. 

7 Replies
Level 15
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:18 PM

Your cost basis is what you paid for it. Are you converting this property to a rental? Or did you sell it in 2017? (The fact it's a 2nd home doesn't matter for establishing cost basis)  Your cost basis will include what you paid for the house, plus what you paid for the land you built it on.

New Member
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:20 PM

not converting to rental property and I sold in 2018

New Member
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:21 PM

I built it

New Member
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:22 PM

can I include my labor  as cost of building a 2nd home?

Level 15
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:23 PM

No.  Only costs you pay for out of pocket.  

(Look at it this way, if you considered your free labor as something you paid for to build the house, you would also have to report it as taxable self-employment income.  You'd end up worse that way, if it was legal, which it isn't.)

Level 15
Jun 3, 2019 5:19:25 PM

Diligently.  Your cost basis is the cost of the land, materials, and labor you paid for.  Plus other required legal costs such as for permits, inspections and surveys.  

If you don't have your records, you have a problem.  If audited, the IRS doesn't have to give you credit for anything you can't prove.


 Taxpayers should always save records related to the purchase or construction of a home for the entire time they own it plus at least seven years after they sell. 

Level 1
Mar 13, 2021 12:48:19 PM

What if the property owner (the one who built it) bought a mobile home to put on the property while he was building. Would the cost of the mobile home go into basis? I am leaning that it wouldn't because the mobile home was not a structural cost, and if we cannot count the owner's assumed labor costs, why would we include the cost of their mobile home.