My home state said I had not paid state taxes over a period of time. I spent a considerable amount of money to get this straightened out. Can I claim money spent for the lawyers/CPA as a deduction?
For tax years 2018 through 2025, most legal fees and court costs cannot be deducted. These costs cannot be netted against the settlement. Here's what CAN be deducted in your case, if certain criteria apply:
You can deduct legal expenses that are related to doing or keeping your job, such as those you paid to defend yourself against criminal charges arising out of your trade or business. You can also deduct expenses of resolving tax issues relating to profit or loss from business (Schedule C), rentals or royalties (Schedule E), or farm income and expenses (Schedule F) on the appropriate schedule.
Expenses for resolving nonbusiness tax issues are miscellaneous itemized deductions and are no longer deductible.
ambrattan,
The answer is no for federal and maybe for state. For the federal return refer to IRS publication 529 (https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p529.pdf) which states on page 4 under the category expenses that are not deductible:
Legal fees related to producing or collecting taxable income or getting tax advice.
Tax advice fees.
Tax preparation fees.
However, those expenses may be itemized deductions in some states such as my own California. It depends upon whether the state converted to match the federal changes a couple years ago.