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Level 1
posted Oct 15, 2024 5:47:07 PM

Nonresident with rental income less than $13,825 in 2023: do I need to file MN return? Do I need to pay estimated tax?

I am a US nonresident (Canadian) and I own a vacation home in MN. I want to rent this property short term, and my rental income will be less than minium filing requirements for MN ($13,825 in 2023). 

1. Do I need to file MN nonresident return? 

2. Do I need to pay estimated tax if I didn't have any tax liability in prior years in MN? 

 

Federal tax:

1. Do I need to complete IRS Form W-8ECI - Certificate of Foreign Person's Claim That Income Is Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the United States? (I don't want withholding tax to be applied to my gross rent). 

2. In addition to 1040 NR and schedule E, do I need to attach a declaration about  my election to file on a net rental basis? 

 

Thank you.

0 2 43175
1 Best answer
Level 15
Oct 16, 2024 3:10:41 PM

The $13,825 is your GROSS income (total rent BEFORE deductions).  If your gross MN income is under that, you do not need to file a MN return.

 

If you will not owe any MN income tax, you don't need to make MN Estimated Tax payments.

 

For the Federal tax, yes, you would give the Form W-8ECI to the company that is handling the rentals  (AirBnB or whatever else).

 

Yes, you will need to attach a statement to your tax return.

 

The US version of TurboTax is not able to file tax returns for a person who is not a US Citizen or US Resident, so you will likely want to go to a tax professional that is experienced with that type of situation.

2 Replies
Level 15
Oct 15, 2024 6:13:23 PM

Level 15
Oct 16, 2024 3:10:41 PM

The $13,825 is your GROSS income (total rent BEFORE deductions).  If your gross MN income is under that, you do not need to file a MN return.

 

If you will not owe any MN income tax, you don't need to make MN Estimated Tax payments.

 

For the Federal tax, yes, you would give the Form W-8ECI to the company that is handling the rentals  (AirBnB or whatever else).

 

Yes, you will need to attach a statement to your tax return.

 

The US version of TurboTax is not able to file tax returns for a person who is not a US Citizen or US Resident, so you will likely want to go to a tax professional that is experienced with that type of situation.