Hello,
I had a side hustle doing freelance SEO consulting that starting this month I have turned into a full time job. For the firest few months I expect my expenses to be roughly even with my revenue. What do I need to do? Will I need to pay estimated quarterly taxes? Thanks!! (I am a sole proprietor at this point)
@floridaman41 congrats on becoming full time self employed!
The IRS uses a pay-as-you-go income tax system, meaning you must pay your taxes as you earn income. It enforces this by charging penalties for underpayment if you haven't paid enough income taxes through withholding or making quarterly estimated payments. It also charges penalties on late payments even if you end up getting a refund.
The IRS uses a couple of rules to determine if you need to make quarterly estimated tax payments:
These are commonly referred to as safe harbor rules. The 100% requirement increases to 110% if your adjusted gross income exceeds $150,000 ($75,000, if you're married and file separately).
Here is a great resource that talks about this and gives more details on quarterly payments:
Let us know if you have any other questions.
Lori EA