I had to replace the main sewer line on a rental property in California and I'm not clear on whether this is considered an improvement or repair. It was about $14,000 dollars. I've seen a couple of other posts on this question, but the responses were somewhat conflicting. I want to make sure I record it properly. It appears it should be recorded as a Land improvement asset for depreciation, but perhaps there is a still a one-time depreciation allowance that would allow me to expense it all at once?