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New Member
posted Oct 4, 2023 6:03:11 PM

Reporting Recharacterization after Filling Taxes on April 2023

Hello Everyone, 

 

I filed my taxes via Turbo, and when filing, I learned that I had excess contributions in my Roth IRA for 2022 because of my new MAGI. I paid the penalty. From this process, I realized that the contribution I had made for 2023 would also be excess if I left it there, though it wasn't affecting me during this filing period, since this penalty was just for my 2022 contributions. 

 

After filing and digging for info, I decided to recharacterize the excess plus earnings of my 2022 Roth IRA contributions, into a traditional IRA to fix my 2023 tax file. My question is, what now? I paid my penalty during filing back in April, I've moved over the excess into a traditional IRA in July I believe (to be safe, I also recharacterized all of my contributions for my 2023  as well so I don't have to pay a penalty next time I file, in 2024).

 

Do I need to file a 1040X? Or just the 8060? What is confusing me is if I need to "correct" the RothIRA contribution piece or if I just need to report that I now have traditional IRa contributions. Any insight would be much appreciated! Thank you! 

0 7 1572
7 Replies
Level 15
Oct 4, 2023 9:57:43 PM

" it wasn't affecting me"

an excess contribution left in through 2023 would be penalized again for 6%

 

Since you recharacterized your Roth contribution, you have to amend yout 2022 tax return to

  • report the contribution to a traditional IRA
  • file a replacement 2022 Form 5329 retracting the 6% penalty.

 

When done correctly, you recharacterized your original contribution, the earnings go along for the ride into the second IRA.

For this situation, your amended Form 1040-X should be annotated as follows:

 

"Filed pursuant to section 301.9100-2" witten at the top of Form 1040-X

 

@jacquegarcia2019 

New Member
Oct 6, 2023 7:53:05 PM

Hello! 


Thank you for your response! Greatly appreciate it.


In terms of recharacterization:

  • I've recharacterized all contributions made for 2022 that I thought would be in excess, going off of the amount amount I was charged. I did the process through vanguard, which I believe also recharacterizes earnings.
  • I've done the same for ALL of the contributions for 2023, since if I had a penalty for my 2022 contributions then for sure I no longer qualify to make ANY contributions for 2023.
  • I moved it all to a *new* Traditional IRA

If I understand correctly, I need to file two forms: 

  • Form 1040X
  • Form  5329 (??) unsure if I need to file this, or this happens automatically through filing the 1040X...

A few follow-up questions: 

  • The deadline to file these is October 15th, correct? I believe 1040X can be filed via TurboTax. I am not sure if this applies to Form 5329
  • For reporting 1040X, on Turbo, I just need to *add* the contributions made into the Traditional IRA correct? I do not need to change anything regarding the Roth IRA? 

Thank you so much for the insight! 

Level 15
Oct 7, 2023 4:44:13 AM

Attach  a changed Form 5329 to Form 1040-X and send them together.

put -0- in Form 5329 Part IV lines 18 and 25. You don't owe that any more.

Form 1040-X line 10 column B should show the original penalty negated.

 

If eligible, you have to decide whether to take a deduction for your Traditional IRA.

If No, or not eligible,  Form 8606 would be a new form attached to 1040-X.


This all assumes you are allowed to make a Traditional IRA contribution also.

 

As always, use Part III Explanation to tell the IRS what you did.

 

@jacquegarcia2019 

 

 

 

Level 15
Oct 7, 2023 4:47:07 AM

Do not include your old 1040 nor your revised 1040 because the Form 1040-X reflects any changes there and becomes your new tax return.

 

@jacquegarcia2019 

New Member
Oct 13, 2023 1:03:35 PM

Thank you! 

 

What would make me ineligible to make Traditional IRA contributions? 

New Member
Oct 13, 2023 4:10:17 PM

Level 15
Oct 13, 2023 5:54:21 PM

You must have earned income in 2022 at least as much as the contribution you wish to make.

@jacquegarcia2019