The post mark or submission date will be the official date the return is received.
You can use the IRS website Check your amended return
It may take about three weeks to start processing
Do not expect quick results from amending. It can take four months or more for the IRS to process an amended return.
You can watch for information here:
https://www.irs.gov/Filing/Individuals/Amended-Returns-(Form-1040-X)/Wheres-My-Amended-Return-1