My husband sold his business in March 2023 that he was running as a sole proprietor. He has paid estimated taxes in the previous years. We're not sure if we need to this year. He has a small amt of income that will report on a 1099 this year. But we are getting some income from an annuity that withholds taxes. Is it necessary to pay estimates this year?
Hi,
If you expect to owe more than $1,000 in federal taxes for the tax year, you may need to make estimated quarterly tax payments using Form 1040-ES, or else face a penalty for underpayment. This article explains more and talks about the safe harbor (which I have recapped below).
To determine whether you need to make quarterly estimates, answer these questions:
If you answered "no" to all of these questions, you must make estimated tax payments using Form 1040-ES. To avoid a penalty, your total tax payments (estimated taxes plus withholding) during the year must satisfy one of the requirements we just covered.
To do a deeper dive on your personal situation, you may wish to reach out to a live tax expert at Intuit (https://turbotax.intuit.com/personal-taxes/online/live/) or provide more specific details in a follow up message.
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Best,
Karen