Roth IRA conversion Roth 401(k)

I am considering converting my Roth 401k funds to a Roth IRA, to avoid the required minimum distributions which I understand are required by 401k rules but not required under IRA rules.

If I do so, will my funds all be subject to penalty if withdrawn before a new 5 year period?

And for either a Roth 401k or Roth IRA, if inherited (after the waiting period) will the beneficiary withdrawals be free of taxes also?

478

Expert Alumni

Jul 15, 2021 3:27:06 PM

The rollover would "start the clock" on the Roth IRA account, if that is your first contribution to a Roth IRA. If you already have a Roth IRA account, your clock is running (and may have already run completely).

Inherited Roth IRA's also inherit the "clock" - so if the clock has run, the funds come out tax free. Because death is a qualifying exception for the 10% penalty, the beneficiaries would be exempt from the early distribution penalty if they are under 59 1/2.

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Roth IRA conversion Roth 401(k)