Business & farm

1040 line 12 is the Standard Deduction or your itemized deductions.   Since the amount is less than the Standard Deduction you must be filing as a dependent or as Married Filing Separately?  It's strange the IRS  should be asking about line 12.

 

How much is your earned income on line 1 Wages?

The Standard Deduction for an individual for whom an exemption can be claimed on another person's tax return is limited to the greater of:

…..$1,250 or

…..Your earned income for the year + $400 (but not more than 13,850)

 

So you would get a minimum of $1,250 to a max of 13,850.


See Table 8 Standard Deduction worksheet for Dependents on page 26
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p501.pdf