Vanessa A
Expert Alumni

Deductions & credits

Yes.  If you are itemizing your return and you must make modifications such as widening the door and installing handrails, they can be entered as a medical expense.  To get to the place to enter them you will select Deductions and Credits>>Medical Expenses.  You can continue through and enter them at the end where it allows you to enter a description and the amount. 

 

Itemized expenses include mortgage interest, gambling losses up to winnings,  charitable contributions, state and local taxes up to $10,000, medical expenses in excess of 7.5% of your AGI and casualty and losses in excess of 10% of you AGI with the first $100 not counting towards the loss.  

 

Keep in mind, your health insurance and all medical expenses are only deductible for the amount that is over 7.5% of your AGI.  This means if your AGI is $50,000, then the amount that is over $3,750 is deductible.  

 

Then your total itemized expenses would need to be greater than your standard deduction below in order to benefit from your expenses. 

 

The 2024 Standard Deductions are as follows:

  • Married Filing Joint (MFJ)              $29,200
  • Married Filing Separate (MFS)      $14,600
  • Head of Household (HOH)             $21,900 
  • Single                                                 $14,600                                

Blind or over 65 and MFJ or MFS add $1,550

Single or HOH if blind or over 65 add $1,950

 

Standard versus Itemized Deduction

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