Deductions & credits

More info & Head of Household info

 

Many people think they come out better when filing Married Filing Separate but they are probably doing it wrong.  If one person itemizes deductions then the other one must itemize too, even if it's less than the standard deduction, even if it is ZERO!  

 

See pub 501 page 7 rule 11,  https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p501.pdf

 

But the rules are a little tricky for Head of Household.

The person filing HOH does not have to itemize unless they want to, BUT the person filing MFS MUST itemize if the HOH Spouse does.

 

The rule for MFS says you MUST Itemize if your spouse Itemized.

The rule for HOH says you do not have to Itemize if your spouse does.