After you file

Pay the taxes owed from the amended return online using the IRS payment website for Direct Pay making sure that you indicate the tax year being paid and this is from an Amended return - https://www.irs.gov/payments

 

The penalties and interest will stop after the IRS has received your payment.  They will send a bill to you in the mail to pay any penalties and interest.  No note is necessary as the payment is recorded in your IRS tax account.