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Retirement tax questions
New York Pension and Annuity Income Exclusion
For New York state tax purposes, individuals may exclude a portion of their qualified pension and annuity income from their federal adjusted gross income when calculating their New York adjusted gross income.
Maximum Exclusion: The maximum exclusion is $20,000 per eligible taxpayer.
Eligibility for Full Exclusion:
- If you were age 59½ or older for the entire tax year, you may exclude up to the maximum $20,000.
Eligibility for Partial Exclusion:
- If you reached age 59½ during the tax year, the exclusion applies only to the pension and annuity income received on or after the date you turned 59½, up to the $20,000 maximum.
Rules for Married Taxpayers:
- Separate $20,000 Exclusion: If both spouses receive pension income, each spouse is entitled to a maximum exclusion of $20,000, regardless of whether they file jointly or separately.
- Non-Transferable Exclusion: You may not claim any unused portion of your spouse’s $20,000 exclusion.
Rules for Surviving Spouses:
- If you receive your own pension income in addition to your deceased spouse’s pension income, your maximum exclusion remains $20,000 annually.
Applicability to Estates and Trusts:
- The exclusion also applies to qualified pension and annuity income received by an estate or trust.
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February 23, 2026
5:38 AM