Terri Lynn
Employee Tax Expert

Retirement tax questions

Good afternoon, Misspag, and thank you for joining us!

You asked about how long term capital gains work.

 

Long-term capital gains refer to the sale of an asset that has been owned for over a year, and it is subject to capital gains tax rates. The tax rate for long-term gains are taxed at favorable rates of  0%, 15% or 20%, based on the individual's income and filing status.

To see where you fall please see below:

The long-term capital gains tax rates for 2024, based on filing status and taxable income, are as follows:

  • For single taxpayers:

    • 0% for taxable income up to $47,025
    • 15% for taxable income between $47,026 and $518,900
    • 20% for taxable income over $518,900
  • For head of household taxpayers:

    • 0% for taxable income up to $63,000
    • 15% for taxable income between $63,001 and $551,350
    • 20% for taxable income over $551,350
  • For married taxpayers filing jointly:

    • 0% for taxable income up to $94,050
    • 15% for taxable income between $94,051 and $583,750
    • 20% for taxable income over $583,750
  • For married taxpayers filing separately:

    • 0% for taxable income up to $47,025
    • 15% for taxable income between $47,025 and $291,850
    • 20% for taxable income over $291,850

Keep in mind that there are sometimes excptions to the special long term rates. 

  • Collectible assets, such as antiques, fine art, coins, and valuable vintages of wine, are subject to a 28% long-term capital gains tax rate, regardless of how long you've owned the item.
  • Individuals, estates, and trusts who meet a certain income threshold and have significant capital gains from investment, interest, and dividend income may also be subject to the Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT). This 3.8% surtax is applied to specific investment sales. Typically, the NIIT applies to individuals with high incomes.

For additional information on how to figure capital gains please use the following links:

Please feel free to reach backout with any additional questions or concerns you might have!

 

Have a great rest of your day!

Terri Lynn, EA

 

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Terri Lynn