pk
Level 15
Level 15

Investors & landlords

@Khuls ,  You really have two different transactions/tax events here --- (a)  Casualty loss, the tax treatment of which is  1. Loss   = FMV prior to casualty LESS  FMV  immediately after loss .  Depreciable  Gain in Asset Value = Cost of remediation   LESS Insurance settlement  LESS FMV prior to casualty loss.  Generally  people will do remediation only to   old  FMV --- remediation/repairs etc beyond that  is gain in asset value.  Thus you handle the Insurance settlement  in the Casualty loss  --- if all the insurance settlement just brought your property to old FMV then there is nothing to report.  If you did not do any remediation but received the insurance  monies  less deductible then it is assumed that the  insurance settlement  has made you whole and the only loss you would then have is the deductible for the insurance settlement.  2. Sale of the property  -- this is where you essentially use your book value  ( i.e. Acquisition Basis + Cost of  improvements   LESS accumulated  depreciation allowed or allowable )  and the sales price  to compute gain / loss .  Note that  un-amortized amounts are released and recognized at disposition,  -- in a round about way.  It shows on Schedule-E  and creates a suspended loss that has to accounted for on 4797 for the sale of the property.   If you are uncomfortable with this complication, it may be worthwhile to seek professional help.  There is no way back since this is the final settlement of this asset.

 

Hope this helps 

 

@Carl  may be able to provide more clarifications on this 

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