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Should claim college student as dependent or not?
Parents return
- ineligible for education credits due to income limits
- $0 Child tax credit or credit for other dependents from Schedule 8812
College student return
- has qualified college expenses in excess of Coverdell/529 distributions
- has about $17k earned income, with taxes withheld; so need to file return to get refund
- can be claimed as dependent; therefore, ineligible for refundable portion of AOTC
Any tips about pros and cons of NOT claiming the student as dependent on parents' return?
Pros:
- Possibly get AOTC credit on student federal return?
Cons:
- No cons for parents' federal return?
- Losing dependent exemption on parents NJ state return?
Thanks!
‎February 19, 2024
8:38 AM