DianeW777
Expert Alumni

Business & farm

It depends.  If this rental condo was either converted from personal use to rental use or is a short term or vacation rental makes a difference on how you report the income.  Also, if you rented it at fair rental value (FRV) or made it available for rent at FRV makes a difference.

  1. If you converted it from personal to rental use and for FRV then on the day of conversion it is 100% rental the rest of the year.
    1. Say 'Yes' to the question 'Was rental condo rented every single day in 2024.  You will be asked for the date placed in service.
  2. If it was a short term or vacation rental then you should not answer 'Yes' and your deductions will be limited based on days and/or square feet if it's situated on your home property.
  3. If you did not indicate that you 'actively participated' in the operations of the rental condo, your expenses will be limited.
    1. Active participation means you decide who manages the property, pay for repairs, made decisions about repairs. etc. This is in the 'Rental Property Info' section.
  4. Lastly, there is a rule for rental real estate when it comes to losses on the property if your income is above a certain amount.
    • Phaseout Rule: The maximum special allowance of $25,000 ($12,500 for married individuals filing separate returns and living apart at all times during the year) is reduced by 50% of the amount of your modified adjusted gross income that’s more than $100,000 ($50,000 if you’re married filing separately). If your modified adjusted gross income is $150,000 or more ($75,000 or more if you’re married filing separately), you generally can’t use the special allowance. This is because the special allowance is reduced to $0 since the modified adjusted gross income is over the $100,000 amount.

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