chamnessd
Returning Member

Coordinating ESA Distribution with AOTC

I originally posted this under someone else's question in an attempt to keep similar questions together.  I believe that was a mistake as I got answers that were unrelated.  So I am reporting this question on a separate thread. 

 

I qualify for the AOTC and also took a distribution from an ESA.  What should happen is the qualified education expenses should apply to the credit first and then the ESA distribution.  The example in chapter 7 on p54 of publication 970 under the subheading Coordination with American Opportunity and Lifetime Learning Credits illustrates this.  Here is my example with the way I believe the education credit should be calculated:

 

Total Qualifying Education Expenses:            8829.46

Room and Board (Commuter)                                 0.00

Scholarships                                                       <3710.00>

Adjusted Qualifying Education Expenses:   5119.46

Expenses Applied to AOTC                            <4000.00>

Expenses Available for ESA Distribution      1119.46

ESA Distribution                                                 3343.00

ESA Distribution subject to Tax                        2223.54 ignoring the tax basis for simplicity

 

However, TurboTax is calculating it this way:

 

Total Qualifying Education Expenses:            8829.46

Scholarships                                                       <3710.00>

Adjusted Qualifying Education Expenses:   5119.46

ESA Distribution                                               < 3343.00>

Education Expenses available to AOTC      1776.46

 

Now perhaps I am missing an entry somewhere (and I have searched for this entry) that tells TurboTax how much of the ESA Distribution to use and how much is taxable.   It also appears that there was a change in TurboTax because I get this screen:  We'll make this entry zero that's no longer needed.  Earlier you told us to treat $0 as taxable education distribution in order to claim a larger education tax credit or deduction.  However, it's no longer beneficial for any amount to be treated as a taxable distribution and used for an education credit or deduction, so we will make this entry zero.  I am not sure what this means or why TurboTax is telling me this.

 

I have the desktop version of the Home and Business version using Windows 10 OS.  The version number is [phone number removed] 

 

Can someone please help me?