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Deductions & credits
As an Uber driver you are a self employed independent contractor, so you can claim the expenses you incur related to your business. You can definitely claim tolls. You can also claim your cell phone - I recommend you allocate your bill between business and personal use base on a reasonable estimate how much you use it for each. As for vehicle related expenses, there are two ways to deduct your costs. The first is the standard mileage rate (which was $0.54 in 2016). This is the easiest method. This rate covers depreciation, insurance, gas, oil changes, repairs and other maintenance. You just track your mileage and enter it the program. The other method is the actual method. Under this method you track all your actual expenses (you still have to track your mileage to get the percentages of business vs personal) and enter them in the program.
You can enter both methods and TurboTax will select the one that gives you the best deduction, which is usually (but not always) the standard rate.
[Edited to add additional information 03/14/17]
If you want to use the standard mileage rate for a car you lease, you must use it for the entire lease period.