Carl
Level 15

Deductions & credits

The rules is Pub 970 do not address splitting... at least not directly. There are two "extremely" basic requirements to claim it.

 - You must be legally obligated to pay it.

 - You must have actually paid it.

A majority of the rules address when a person (not just the student) can not claim it. They can not claim it if:

 - Married and filing separte

 - Qualify as a dependent on someone else's return (weather they are actually claimed or not doesn't matter)

 - Are not legally obligated to pay it (weather you actually paid it or not)

.. and a few other obscure ones I can't recall that don't seem to have an relevance here.