It depends. State residency is determined by domicile which has many factors, the main one is "Where do you intend to return to live permanently if you were away?"
For example, the Michigan Department of Revenue says:
"You are a Michigan resident if Michigan is your permanent
home. Your permanent home is the place you intend to return to whenever you go
away. A temporary absence from Michigan, such as spending the winter in
southern state, does not make you a part-year resident."
Wisconsin has several scenarios that you can read here https://www.revenue.wi.gov/pages/faqs/pcs-student.aspx
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