After you file

the only place would be the IRS - view tax return transcript.

https://www.irs.gov/individuals/transcript-availability 

if that person used a different filing status you won't be able to access it

for more info from Turbotax

https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/general/what-is-an-irs-tax-transcript-and-how-do-i-request-one/... 

 

note that if someone filed using your SSN, your return will always be rejected if you try e-filing. It will have to be mailed