After you file

I believe the IRS website only shows information for a refund being issued.  Since you applied all your refund to next years taxes, it does not show a refund.

 

You can get a free transcript of your return, it would have information on the processing of your return.  It can take 3 to 4 weeks for a transcript to show after return submission.  The following website on information on transcripts.

https://www.irs.gov/individuals/transcript-availability