When a return is rejected no information is sent to the IRS (or State). TurboTax does not make your payments, once your return gets accepted, then it is the IRS who deducts the payment for taxes owed. TurboTax does not get any additional information about the processing of your return or when a payment is deducted by the IRS.
If you are being rejected for your AGI, try using a Zero for the 2020 AGI. Once your return gets accepted, the IRS will receive your payment information.
All taxes owed must be paid by April 18th to avoid a penalty and interest.
