After you file

Your numbers do not make sense.  If TT showed that you OWED $1,000 in taxes an d paid $1,500, why do you think you are supposed to get $10,000 back?

 

Are you perhaps thinking of the 2020 $10,200 Unemployment Comp deduction?  That is a subtraction from income, before the taxes are calculated.   It is not a tax credit (subtraction from taxes due), nor a refund.