ColeenD3
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No, they will not. All you can do is request a waiver of the penalty. Your 2021 "distribution" will not be a QCD because you did not have an RMD. It will be a charitable donation, entered on Schedule A.

 

A missed 2021 RMD taken in 2022 is reported on the 2022 tax return along with the 2022 RMD.  Nothing goes on a 2021 tax return because there was no 2021 distribution.

Download the 5329 form from the IRS website and fill it out the same as above.  Print and mail your return with the 5329 form and explanation attached as described in the 5329 instructions.

You will need to file a 5329 form and request a waiver of the penalty.  (The waiver would only be denied if there is no reasonable explanation and the missed RMD was not taken at all.)

 

From 5329 instructions:

Quote:

"Waiver of tax.   The IRS can waive part or all of this tax if you can show that any shortfall in the amount of distributions was due to reasonable error and you are taking reasonable steps to remedy the shortfall. If you believe you qualify for this relief, attach a statement of explanation and file Form 5329 as follows. 

   1. Complete lines 52 and 53 as instructed.

   2. Enter “RC” and the amount you want waived in parentheses on the dotted line next to line 54. Subtract this amount from the total shortfall you figured without regard to the waiver, and enter the result on line 54. 

   3. Complete line 55 as instructed. You must pay any tax due that is reported on line 55.

  The IRS will review the information you provide and decide whether to grant your request for a waiver.