RichardK
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If your grandchildren's parent's do not claim your grandchildren, and your grandchildren meet the tests for you to claim them as Qualifying Children, you claim them as you would  if they were your own children. Click here for the IRS definition of a "Qualifying Child".

The four tests to be a "Qualifying Child" are:

1.     The Relationship test — the taxpayer’s child or stepchild (whether by blood or adoption), foster child, sibling or stepsibling, or a descendant of one of these.

2.Residence — has the same principal residence as the taxpayer for more than half the tax year. Exceptions apply, in certain cases, for children of divorced or separated parents, kidnapped children, temporary absences, and for children who were born or died during the year

3.Age — must be under the age of 19 at the end of the tax year, or under the age of 24 if a full-time student for at least five months of the year, or be permanently and totally disabled at any time during the year.

4. Support — did not provide more than one-half of his/her own support for the year.

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