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Get your taxes done using TurboTax
Yes, you have two options for reporting this situation.
1. Defer reporting the sale until the rent-to-buy contract has expired.
2. Report the sale this year.
If you choose the deferral option, you would continue to report your inventory each year as it is now. The payments you receive will be handled in two parts.
a. The "rent" portion of each payment is reported as Rental Income.
You can report this activity under Wages & Income >> Rental Properties. Please follow these instructions: Where do I enter income and expenses from a rental property?
b. The remainder is considered "escrow" that will factor into your gain or loss when the sale is closed. This portion is not included on your tax return until the end of the contract.
For example, if they pay $1000 a month and $700 of that is considered rent and $300 goes towards the down-payment, then you claim $700 as rental income on your taxes. The $300 is held as a lump-sum payment when they exercise their option and actually purchase the property.
Your other option is to report the entire sale this year. In this case, you would report zero ending inventory, and the contract sales price as business income. (The two offset to create a gain or loss for the transaction.)
The tax implications of the tenant failing to exercise their option is beyond the scope of this forum. You may wish to consult a real estate professional for assistance in deciding which option is best for your particular tax situation.
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