you have not provided enough information for your question to be answered. you can review charts A, B and C
starting on page 9 of the 1040 instructions
https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1040gi.pdf
or you can use this iRS website to check
https://www.irs.gov/help/ita/do-i-need-to-file-a-tax-return
if you are subject to state income taxes, each has their own rules for who must file.
