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Thank you.  Yes, it is indeed complicated and I would like to add another complication for you to consider.

Total qualified expenses (all rounded) are     $50,000

Paid from Grandfather's 529                                20,000

Paid by uncle                                                            5,000

Paid from grants and scholarships                      15,000

Paid by parents from 529 - Used for AOC         10,000

Qualified expenses to be used against 1099-Q  Zero

Since the parents took the $10,000 they paid for the American Opportunity Credit and all other expenses were paid by others, the student has no remaining qualified expenses.  There are 2 1099-Q's, one from the grandfather's 529 and one from the parent's 529.  Since the parents used the $10,000 for the AOC, is it only the parent's 1099 - Q that the student needs to pay tax on the 529 earnings?