Dependent status of college student

Can Parents claim their children as dependent if the following conditions apply:

  • Child is less than 24 years old
  • Child is in college as a full-time student
  • 90% of the expenses (tuition, room & board) were paid with distributions from Coverdell ESA
    • Distributions were lower than Cost-Of-Attendance
    • All of the contributions to Coverdell ESA were made by the parents, with the child as the beneficiary

I would like to know how IRS treats distributions from Coverdell. Are they treated as student owned?

  • If so it implies student  has contributed more than 50% of the support for the year
  • If not it implies parents can claim to have contributed more than 50% of the support for the year

Please advise how to interpret.

 

Regards,

Ramesh