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Get your taxes done using TurboTax
"If you receive mortgage interest of $600 or more in the course of your trade or business, you are subject to the requirement to file Form 1098, even if you are not in the business of lending money."
"in the course of your trade or business"
The first requirement, to be a business.
"even if you are not in the business of lending money."
IF YOU ARE A BUSINESS, you file a 1098 even if that is not your main business income.
So in other words, if I have a business selling tires, and I sell you tires on a credit basis with interest, I have to issue you a 1098 for the interest I collect.
If I am your neighbor, NOT A BUSINESS OWNER, and we agree that you will make payments to me with interest to buy my used tires, no requirement to issue a 1098.
Same with Real Estate.
If "mortgaged" by a Developer, bank, or other type of Lender or business owner, they must issue a 1098.
If "mortgaged" by previous private owner, not required.
The purchaser should always get a Social Security number of the person facilitating the loan so that the IRS can trace the interest the purchaser is deducting to the same amount of interest that the seller is claiming as income. If the Seller doesn't want to give out their Social Security Number, they can apply for an EIN.
This information should be clear on the note you both sign agreeing to the terms.
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