mmil5066
New Member

Can I claim college tuition on my taxes in 2017 if my employer doesn't reimburse me until 2018. And claim the reimbursement on 2018 taxes

 
Carl
Level 15

Education

Yes. your tuition expense is an "out of pocket"  expense on your 2017 return. Then in 2018 the reimbursement will be included as taxable income in box 1 of your 2018 W-2.
Hal_Al
Level 15

Education

Yes, you have discovered the tax loop hole.  You have a choice. You can claim nothing on your 2017 tax return, since it will be reimbursed in 2018. Or, you can claim a tuition credit, because you are out-of-pocket.

It may get a little complicated reporting the 2018 reimbursement correctly. It's best explained by example. Lets say you paid $6000 in tuition, in 2017, and use $4000 of that to claim the tuition credit ($4000 is all you need to get the maximum amount of credit on the American Opportunity Credit).
In 2018 you employer reimburses you $6000. On your 2018 W-2 (received in Jan 2019), he shows $5250 (the maximum allowed) of tax free educational reimbursement and $750 of taxable reimbursement. $750 will have already been included  in box 1 of your W-2 as taxable income. You now have to report $3250 (4000-750) as additional taxable income on your 2018 return. $3250 goes on line 21  of form 1040 as "Taxable Reimbursement". TurboTax can not automatically pull that from your w-2. You have to enter it manually. In TurboTax enter at::

Federal Taxes Tab
Wages and income

Scroll down to:
--less common income
---Misc Income, 1099-A, 1099-C..... (Press start)
----On the next screen, select Other reportable income 
-----Two screens in, type Tuition reimbursement  and $3250

Alternatively (using the numbers in the example), you can use only $750 to claim the tuition credit in 2017. Then, you will have to do nothing with your 2018 return.