Material participation is required.
If you provide significant services to the renters, then you are essentially operating in the same manner as a hotel and you would report on Schedule C.
Otherwise, if you use the property for personal purposes more than the greater of 14 days or 10% of the days rented at fair rental value, then the rental is not a passive activity (but still subject to Section 280A limitations).
See https://www.irs.gov/publications/p527#en_US_2023_publink1000219123 AND
https://www.irs.gov/publications/p925#en_US_2022_publink1000104578
