Do I need to pay additional taxes on a 401k withdrawal due to a spouse being permanently disabled
The IRS allows the penalty exception only if the account holder (you) is permanently disabled. Unfortunately, a spouse’s disability doesn’t qualify for this exception. See IRS 401(k) Withdrawal Rules and Disability topic.
Regardless of the penalty exception, you’ll still owe regular income taxes on the withdrawal.
If you’re using the funds for medical expenses, you might qualify for another exception if those expenses exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income (AGI).
TurboTax Can Help:
TurboTax will guide you step-by-step to determine if any exceptions apply to your situation, including medical expense deductions.