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Get your taxes done using TurboTax
We can't tell you what you should do, but we can tell you the rules.
The custodial parent has the right to claim the child.
Custodial parent and noncustodial parent. The custodial parent is the parent with whom the child lived for the greater number of nights during the year. The other parent is the noncustodial parent.
If the parents divorced or separated during the year and the child lived with both parents before the separation, the custodial parent is the one with whom the child lived for the greater number of nights during the rest of the year.
A child is treated as living with a parent for a night if the child sleeps:
- At that parent's home, whether or not the parent is present, or
- In the company of the parent, when the child doesn't sleep at a parent's home (for example, the parent and child are on vacation together).
Equal number of nights. If the child lived with each parent for an equal number of nights during the year, the custodial parent is the parent with the higher adjusted gross income (AGI).
If you were the first to e-file, their return will reject. If someone else claimed your child when they shouldn't have, and if they file first, your return will be rejected. The only way to claim your child is to file a return on paper. The IRS will process your return and send you your refund. Usually within a few months, you'll receive a letter from the IRS, stating that your child was claimed on another return. If you made a mistake, file an amended return and if you didn't make a mistake to do nothing. The other party will get the same letter you did. If one of you doesn't file an amended return, removing the child from their return, the IRS will require you to provide proof. There will be a list of possible ways you can do this. The more you can provide, the better your chances.
The non-custodial parent can only claim the child as a dependent if the custodial parent gives permission (on form 8332) or if it's on the divorce decree.