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why does my sister not qualify as a dependent this year when she lived with me and had no income?

older sister with no income lived with me and I paid all of her rent and utilities for the year, does she count as a dependent?
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2 Replies

why does my sister not qualify as a dependent this year when she lived with me and had no income?

If she is age 19 or older and not a full time student, then she would be claimed as a dependent under the Qualifying Relative rules.  Go back to the My Info section and review your answers for her being a dependent.

 

To be a Qualifying Relative -

1. The person cannot be your qualifying child or the qualifying child of any other taxpayer. A child is not the qualifying child of any other taxpayer if the child's parent (or any other person for whom the child is defined as a qualifying child) is not required to file an income tax return or files an income tax return only to get a refund on income tax withheld.
2. The person either (a) must be related to you or (b) must live with you all year as a member of your household.
3. The person's gross income for the year must be less than $5,200 (social security does not count) in 2025
4. You must provide more than half of the person's total support for the year.
5. The person must be a U.S. citizen or a U.S., Canada, or Mexico resident for some part of the year.
6. The person must not file a joint return with their spouse with the following exception -
You can claim a person as a dependent who files a joint return if that person and that person’s spouse file the joint return only to claim a refund of income tax withheld or estimated tax paid.

Vanessa A
Employee Tax Expert

why does my sister not qualify as a dependent this year when she lived with me and had no income?

Yes, a sister that lived with you and you paid over half of her support for the  year can count as a dependent on your return.

 

If you added her to your return and are being told she does not qualify as a dependent and all of the below apply, then walk back through the questions regarding her and double check your answers.  An incorrect answer in the dependent questions is the most common reason people are told that someone does not qualify as a dependent.

 

To claim someone as a Qualifying Relative, they must be:

  • Your child ( including step children, adoptive children and foster children) or a descendent of them
  • Your sibling (including half siblings) or a child of your sibling or a sibling-in-law
  • Your parent or grandparents, including step parents and in laws
  • Any other person that lived with you for the entire tax year
  • Not a qualifying child of another taxpayer
  • Someone that you provided over half of their support for during the tax year
  • Has less than $5,200 in income (not counting social security)
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