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ybsong601
Returning Member

Us citizen and f-1 visa spouse

I am a US citizen while my husband is on F-1 visa. 
I saw on the IRS website that he can be considered a resident if he is married to a US citizen. 
So, does that mean we can file jointly on turbo tax or not? 

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1 Reply
ErnieS0
Expert Alumni

Us citizen and f-1 visa spouse

Yes. You can file a joint tax return if you are a U.S. citizen and are married to a nonresident spouse. And you can use TurboTax and file a regular Form 1040. Your husband will be treated as a resident alien, meaning all your joint worldwide income is taxable to the U.S.

 

Your husband will need an ITIN or Social Security number to e-file.

 

If you make this choice, the following rules apply:

  • You and your spouse are treated, for federal income tax purposes, as U.S residents for all tax years that the choice is in effect. However, for Social Security and Medicare tax withholding purposes, the nonresident alien may still be treated as a nonresident alien. Refer to Aliens Employed in the U.S. – Social Security Taxes.
  • You must file a joint income tax return for the year you make the choice (but you and your spouse can file joint or separate returns in later years).
  • Each spouse must report his or her entire worldwide income for the year you make the choice and for all later years, unless the choice is ended or suspended.
  • Generally, neither you nor your spouse can claim tax treaty benefits as a resident of a foreign country for a tax year for which the choice is in effect. However, the exception to the saving clause of a tax treaty might allow a tax treaty benefit on certain specified income.

Related Resource:

You can apply for ITINs at the same time you file your tax return by including your Form 1040 with your W-7 applications. Mail everything to:

 

Internal Revenue Service

ITIN Operation

P.O. Box 149342

Austin, TX 78714-9342

 

If youre applying for a new ITIN, complete and attach Form W-7 to your tax return when you file the tax return for which the ITIN is needed. If youre unable to file your tax return by the due date, you must file an application for an extension of time to file.

 

Failure to timely file the tax return with a complete Form W-7 and required documentation may result in the denial of refundable credits, such as the additional child tax credit (available for tax years prior to 2018) and the American opportunity tax credit, if you otherwise qualify.

 

Dont file your tax return without Form W-7.

 

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