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How to calculate annual depreciation for a replacement property after 1031 exchange

I did 1031 exchange in mid-2024 for the first time.  How do I calculate annual depreciation amount for the replacement (new) property?

I understand the replacement property will carryover the adjusted basis from given up property plus any additional excess basis for the new property.  

For instance, let's say, the carryover basis is $300,000 and Excess (Additional) basis is $100,000.

Do I add them up and divide by 27.5 years?  (i.e. $14,545 annually)

Some sources say use the same depreciation as before with given up property  (let's say it was $5,000) for the remaining years (my case was 8 years remaining out of 27.5 years) plus new additional basis for 27.5 years.  But that's awfully low amount to deduct...

 

In addition, I don't need to consider any building vs land ratio for the replacement property?

 

Thank you in advance for your help!

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2 Replies

How to calculate annual depreciation for a replacement property after 1031 exchange


@user17583998547 wrote:

 

Some sources say use the same depreciation as before with given up property  (let's say it was $5,000) for the remaining years (my case was 8 years remaining out of 27.5 years) plus new additional basis for 27.5 years.  

 

In addition, I don't need to consider any building vs land ratio for the replacement property?


 

That is correct.  You continue to depreciation the original amount of the old property, using the original placed in service date (so you will get 8 more years).  As a second asset, you enter the 'extra' amount paid ($100,000), using the new placed in service date.

 

Land needs to be considered.  The two pieces that I mentioned are based on the building itself, after the cost of the land has been factored in.

 

How to calculate annual depreciation for a replacement property after 1031 exchange

Got it. Thank you!

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