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This question relates to 2020 taxes (planning ahead). My wife's parents
(1) live with us full-time;
(2) file as married filing jointly;
(3) received taxable income (IRA disbursements) of $8595;
(4) have zero tax liability due to medical deductions
Can we claim them both as dependents on our taxes? Here's why I think we can; please let me know if I'm wrong. They are filing taxes only to get a refund of any prepaid taxes and report income, but have zero tax liability. Each one earned less than $4300, the earning threshold to qualify as a dependent. (So I'm dividing their joint IRA income by 2, getting $4299 each.) Any issues?
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It does not work that way. There is no such thing as a joint IRA. The "I" in IRA is "individual". The 1099-R income applies to the person whose name and SSN is on the 1099-R. The dependent test of gross income applies to each separately and is "gross income", not tax liability on a tax return.
doesn't matter, you have to look at each parent's gross income if over $4250, for 2020, they don't qualify
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