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I have a home office. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping whole house generator) paid for in 2020?

I have a home business and can deduct for home office @ 6% of square footage. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping   whole house generator) purchased / paid for in 2020 as part of my business expenses?
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1 Best answer

Accepted Solutions
JohnB5677
Employee Tax Expert

I have a home office. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping whole house generator) paid for in 2020?

The question of landscaping is controversial. 

 

The US Tax Court has allowed landscaping costs as part of the home-office deduction in limited cases where the taxpayer used his home as his sole office and his clients regularly came to his home to conduct business. If that's your situation, you may claim landscaping as part of your deduction. Otherwise, it's not advisable.

 

However, the generator can be deducted based on the allocated square footage of the office to the total home.

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4 Replies
ColeenD3
Expert Alumni

I have a home office. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping whole house generator) paid for in 2020?

In general, yes. In regards to  landscaping, the IRS determines it to be unrelated and it is not deductible.

 

Unrelated

Expenses only for the parts of your home not used for business.

Not deductible.

 

Examples: Lawn care or painting a room not used.

 

Pub 587

I have a home office. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping whole house generator) paid for in 2020?

I am asking again for verification because I had also posted the same question in another website and a (supposed) tax expert told me that 'yes', I could claim / include both my landscaping and my whole house natural gas  emergency generator as part of my 6% home office space deduction. 
And then they doubled-down on that when I asked for verification. 
Again, the situation:  I have a home business office that I can deduct 6% of my associated home expenses.  I made 2 major home improvements in 2020 -- 1 was a major landscape upgrade and another was the purchase and install of a whole house generator that will automatically turn of when I lose power to my home. (I live in Florida and it sometimes happens with hurricanes).

 

Thanks.

JohnB5677
Employee Tax Expert

I have a home office. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping whole house generator) paid for in 2020?

The question of landscaping is controversial. 

 

The US Tax Court has allowed landscaping costs as part of the home-office deduction in limited cases where the taxpayer used his home as his sole office and his clients regularly came to his home to conduct business. If that's your situation, you may claim landscaping as part of your deduction. Otherwise, it's not advisable.

 

However, the generator can be deducted based on the allocated square footage of the office to the total home.

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post
**Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"

I have a home office. Have deducted for utilities, etc. Can I deduct for major overall home improvements (landscaping whole house generator) paid for in 2020?

Thank you.  That sounds logical and reasonable.  I was not feeling so well about even claiming the landscape expense.

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