From your description, if box 5 is less than box 1, the form may be incorrect. If your son received a full scholarship that includes Room and Board, part of the scholarship will be taxable. Generally, only the portion the is used to pay for tuition and required fees, books, supplies and equipment.is tax exempt.
Taxes for Grads: Do Scholarships Count as Taxable Income?
Why is my scholarship taxable?
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