topic Can I use Nonfarm optional method if first year self-employed? in Self employed

Can I use Nonfarm optional method if first year self-employed?

jessbean — Tue, 24 Feb 2026 04:46:10 GMT

Hello, I'd appreciate some help with the nonfarm optional method as this is my first year being self-employed. Turbotax indicates "The taxpayer may not use this method more than five times and net self-employment income must have been $400 or more for at least two out of the last three years prior to this year." Since this is my first year being self-employed, does this mean I cannot select this method to calculate self-employment tax?

Re: Can I use Nonfarm optional method if first year self-employed?

JohnW152 — Mon, 17 Apr 2023 14:53:31 GMT

That's exactly what it means -- you can't use this method in your first year of self-employment.

According to Nonfarm Optional Method in the Instructions for Schedule SE:

To use this method, you must also be regularly self-employed. You meet this requirement if your actual net earnings from self-employment were $400 or more in 2 of the 3 years before the year you use the nonfarm optional method. The net earnings of $400 or more could be from either farm or nonfarm earnings, or both. The net earnings include your distributive share of partnership income or loss subject to SE tax.

[Bolding mine.]

Re: Can I use Nonfarm optional method if first year self-employed?

jessbean — Mon, 17 Apr 2023 14:55:58 GMT

Thank you so much! Taxes are so confusing and it’s nice to know that sometimes what is simple actually is what it seems.