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LTrinh
Returning Member

1099-Q How to leave box 2 (Earnigns) and box 3 (Basis) blank?

1099-Q gross distrubution, from the IRS (https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/i1099q.pdf) "If earnings and basis are not reported for Coverdell ESA distributions, leave boxes 2 and 3 blank. Do not enter zero".  Turbo Tax does not allow box 2 (Earnings) and box 3 (Basis) to be blank.  Their sum must be equal to box 1 (Gross distribution).  My 1099-Q does not report box 2 and box 3, how do I bypass this error.  Also, this was allowed in last year (tax year 2024) Turbo Tax.

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5 Replies
MaxA1
Employee Tax Expert

1099-Q How to leave box 2 (Earnigns) and box 3 (Basis) blank?

You need to enter the FMV amount on Box 7 of the 1099-Q.  If earnings and basis are not reported, these boxes can be blank, but the Fair Market Value (FMV) should be reported in box 7.  If you don't have this information, you may need to reach out to the financial institution in charge of the account.

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LTrinh
Returning Member

1099-Q How to leave box 2 (Earnigns) and box 3 (Basis) blank?

The program (Turbo Tax year 2025 premier desktop) step-by-step interview would not let me continue leaving box 2 and box 3 blank.  How do I bypass this to get to step 7 to fill in FMV?

LTrinh
Returning Member

1099-Q How to leave box 2 (Earnigns) and box 3 (Basis) blank?

"but the Fair Market Value (FMV) should be reported in box 7", yes my 1099-Q has this info but where do I enter this FMV info into Turbo Tax?

KrisD15
Expert Alumni

1099-Q How to leave box 2 (Earnigns) and box 3 (Basis) blank?

Can you please tell us what the distribution was used for? 

IRS publications do state that if the distribution was used for education expenses, or if the account was properly rolled over, you should not report the 1099-Q, you should not enter it into the program. 

 

It is true that the Education Section in TurboTax, specifically the 1099-Q section, has changed since last season. If the distribution is not taxable, the program seems to not want it entered. 

 

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LTrinh
Returning Member

1099-Q How to leave box 2 (Earnigns) and box 3 (Basis) blank?

The entire distribution was used for education expense.  So I will delete the form 1099-Q.  I wish Turbo Tax do a better job in handling this.

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