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Level 2
June 1, 2024
Question

Mistakenly opened Rollover IRA instead of Roth

  • June 1, 2024
  • 1 reply
  • 3 views

My wife mistakenly opened a rollover ira instead of a Roth IRA five years ago. She has funded every year.  We never took a deduction on our taxes. Can we convert this to Roth with out a tax penalty? What are our options?

    1 reply

    fanfare
    Level 15
    June 2, 2024

    if you never took a deduction you can amend to add the correct Form 8606 for those years.

    You can convert all or part of your IRA to a Roth IRA.

    If the rollover IRA started with any non-zero amount due to a rollover, you won't be able to convert to a Roth without tax impact.

    @Bbrun200587 

    fanfare
    Level 15
    June 2, 2024

    If your Rollover  IRA has been growing for five years, as it should, any amount converted will include partly growth (taxable)  and partly non-deductible contributions (not taxable).

    See Form 8606. You must use the calculation on Form 8606.

     

    @Bbrun200587 

    fanfare
    Level 15
    June 2, 2024

    "She has funded every year."

    Funding allocated to 2024 can be reassigned to a Roth IRA using the recharacterize request to your custodian.

     

    recharacterization: the original amount to the first IRA you report as contribution to the second IRA, earnings move but are ignored.
    You must use a trustee-to-trustee transfer before the due date April 15,2025.
    You will instruct trustee to calculate the allocable earnings.

    @Bbrun200587