Skip to main content
Level 1
September 13, 2023
Solved

If I withdraw from my 401K for a qualified Hardship Withdraw do I still pay a penalty?

  • September 13, 2023
  • 4 replies
  • 74 views

My wife, an RN, had an injury at work and became disabled and no longer works. She now draws Social Security Disability. Because its not close to what she was earning as an RN, this has caused us a hardship. I still work fulltime, as I am still in my early fifties, and I have a sizable 401K. I am eligible to take out a Hardship Withdraw for the purpose of paying off our primary residence. My question is: If I take a withdraw due to a hardship, do I still have to pay the penalty for taking a withdraw prior to being 59-1/2 years old? I do understand I still have to pay the taxes. But would uncle Sam wave the penalty because of the hardship?

 

Thanks in advance,

 

RB

    Best answer by Critter-3

    Expert Reviewed

    A "hardship" is just a reason the 401K administrator needs to issue an early distribution  and has no basis in/on an income tax return.    If the distribution doesn't qualify for an exception to the 10% penalty then you will owe that as well as the income tax on the amount withdrawn ... the 1099-R will have the correct code in box 7 and must be entered as such on the return.  

    4 replies

    VolvoGirl
    Level 15
    September 13, 2023

      IRS 401K plan Info.  Scroll down and see Tax on Early Distributions with a list of exceptions.

    https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/401k-resource-guide-plan-participants-general-distribution-rules

    DoninGA
    Level 15
    Level 15
    September 13, 2023

    Sorry, there is not an early distribution penalty exception for a hardship when the distribution is from a 401(k)

     

    Go to this IRS Tax Topic for early distributions from other than an IRA - https://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc558

    Level 15
    September 14, 2023

    @RB1970 the chart at this IRS site may be easier to digest 

     

    https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/retirement-topics-tax-on-early-distributions

     

    there are a few exceptions if SHE has a 401k....

     

    I don't see anything on this list that waives the 10% for a Hardship Witdrawal to pay off a mortgage either. 

    Critter-3
    Critter-3Answer
    Level 15
    September 14, 2023

    Expert Reviewed

    A "hardship" is just a reason the 401K administrator needs to issue an early distribution  and has no basis in/on an income tax return.    If the distribution doesn't qualify for an exception to the 10% penalty then you will owe that as well as the income tax on the amount withdrawn ... the 1099-R will have the correct code in box 7 and must be entered as such on the return.