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New short term rental property: The home is on an island in FL and is under a land lease so I don't own the land. for cost basis there is no land value deduction correct?

We pay an annual lease fee to the island authority which controls how all land is used on the island.  There is a separate HOA. Also am I correct that the cost of the mortgage interest for the life of the loan should be included in the basis?
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3 Replies

New short term rental property: The home is on an island in FL and is under a land lease so I don't own the land. for cost basis there is no land value deduction correct?

am i correct in that you bought or built a home on the land you lease for the purpose of renting the home?

the question as to whether you have a rental property also revolves around personal use days

 

personal use days are any day rented at less than fair market rental is a personal use day as is any day rented to family at fair market value and it is their main home

 

was personal use days more than 14 days or 10% of rental days? 

if not then the property is treated as rental property with personal use requiring a proration of expenses

if yes then was the property rented (personal use days don't count) less than 15 days?

if yes the property is treated as a personal residence . do not report rental income or expenses. mortgage interest and real estate taxes are deductible on Schedule A

if not (rented  for more than 14 days) then the property is treated as rental property with personal use requiring proration of expenses

 

 

 

among the expenses that may be deductible or need proration are the HOA fees, real estate taxes, mortgage interest, the land lease. 

 

 

Also am I correct that the cost of the mortgage interest for the life of the loan should be included in the basis? NO.  unless I missing something important the interest is deductible - either on schedule a or schedule e or may need proration between the two. the mortgage does not affect the basis.

 

 

 

New short term rental property: The home is on an island in FL and is under a land lease so I don't own the land. for cost basis there is no land value deduction correct?

Note that, per Section 280A(d)(3)(A), renting to a family member is not considered personal use if that family member uses the rental as a principal residence and pays fair rental value.

Hal_Al
Level 15

New short term rental property: The home is on an island in FL and is under a land lease so I don't own the land. for cost basis there is no land value deduction correct?

Q.  For cost basis there is no land value deduction, correct?

A. Correct

 

Q.  Also am I correct that the cost of the mortgage interest for the life of the loan should be included in the basis?

A. No. Usually, you deduct the mortgage interest that you pay each year.   Unless there something special about the mortgage.  That's a strange question.

 

The annual  lease fee is also deductible. 

 

 

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