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Level 5
January 20, 2022
Question

Rental real estate to have Qualified Business Income (QBI) deduction

  • January 20, 2022
  • 5 replies
  • 62 views

Hello,

My understanding is that in 2019, if you had several rental properties, all of them need to meet the following requirements:

https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-finalizes-safe-harbor-to-allow-rental-real-estate-to-qualify-as-a-business-for-qualified-business-income-deduction

 

However, TurboTax seems to list as well that the rental has not been used at a property for any part of the year. How come the IRS doesn't list it? Is it or is it not a requirement?

Thanks!

    5 replies

    Alumni - Intuit
    January 20, 2022

    Yes, it is a requirement that the rental property not be used as a residence by the taxpayer for any part of the year in order for the taxpayer to obtain the Qualified Business Income deduction.   Upon opening the link you provided, there is the IRS Notice which summarizes the recently issued Revenue Procedure 2019-38 that addresses rental properties and the QBI deduction.  In that IRS Notice, on the first line, there is another link to the actual Revenue Procedure 2019-38.  On page 7 of Revenue Procedure 2019-38, is where you will find the type of rental property arrangements that cannot take advantage of the QBI deduction.  

     

    Page 7 of Revenue Procedure 2019-38 provides the following: 

     

    • 05 Certain rental real estate arrangements excluded. The following types of property may not be included in a rental real estate enterprise and are therefore not eligible for the safe harbor: (A) Real estate used by the taxpayer (including an owner or beneficiary of an RPE) as a residence under section 280A(d). (underline and bolded text added)

    It appears that the IRS Notice just provides a summary of what is contained in the actual Revenue Procedure 2019-38 but is not a substitute for same.  

     

     

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    lameriAuthor
    Level 5
    January 21, 2022

    Thanks for pointing that out.

    So if someone converts a residence to real estate in the middle of the year, the year that happens, the property cannot be part of the QBI deduction? You need to wait until the following year?

    Level 15
    January 21, 2022

    You are correct, assuming it meets the requirements in the following year.  The details of safe harbor are posted here for you convenience as well.

     

    @lameri

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